--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
+ * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest. This code was
+ * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
+ * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
+ *
+ * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
+ * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
+ * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
+ * with every copy.
+ *
+ * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
+ * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
+ * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
+ * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
+ */
+
+#include "md5.h"
+
+#include <string.h> /* for memcpy() */
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define byteReverse(buf, len) /* Nothing */
+#else
+void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs);
+
+/*
+ * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines.
+ */
+void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs)
+{
+ uint32 t;
+ do {
+ t = (uint32) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
+ ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
+ *(uint32 *) buf = t;
+ buf += 4;
+ } while (--longs);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
+ * initialization constants.
+ */
+void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *ctx)
+{
+ ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
+ ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
+ ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
+ ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
+
+ ctx->bits[0] = 0;
+ ctx->bits[1] = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
+ * of bytes.
+ */
+void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len)
+{
+ uint32 t;
+
+ /* Update bitcount */
+
+ t = ctx->bits[0];
+ if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32) len << 3)) < t)
+ ctx->bits[1]++; /* Carry from low to high */
+ ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
+
+ t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
+
+ /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
+
+ if (t) {
+ unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
+
+ t = 64 - t;
+ if (len < t) {
+ memcpy(p, buf, len);
+ return;
+ }
+ memcpy(p, buf, t);
+ byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
+ MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
+ buf += t;
+ len -= t;
+ }
+ /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
+
+ while (len >= 64) {
+ memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
+ byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
+ MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
+ buf += 64;
+ len -= 64;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
+
+ memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
+ * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
+ */
+void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
+{
+ unsigned count;
+ unsigned char *p;
+
+ /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
+ count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
+
+ /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80. This is safe since there is
+ always at least one byte free */
+ p = ctx->in + count;
+ *p++ = 0x80;
+
+ /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
+ count = 64 - 1 - count;
+
+ /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
+ if (count < 8) {
+ /* Two lots of padding: Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
+ memset(p, 0, count);
+ byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
+ MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
+
+ /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
+ memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
+ } else {
+ /* Pad block to 56 bytes */
+ memset(p, 0, count - 8);
+ }
+ byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
+
+ /* Append length in bits and transform */
+ ((uint32 *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0];
+ ((uint32 *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1];
+
+ MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32 *) ctx->in);
+ byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
+ memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
+ memset((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx)); /* In case it's sensitive */
+}
+
+/* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
+
+/* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
+#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
+#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
+#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
+#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
+
+/* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
+#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
+ ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x )
+
+/*
+ * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
+ * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data. MD5Update blocks
+ * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
+ */
+void MD5Transform(uint32 buf[4], uint32 const in[16])
+{
+ register uint32 a, b, c, d;
+
+ a = buf[0];
+ b = buf[1];
+ c = buf[2];
+ d = buf[3];
+
+ MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
+ MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
+ MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
+ MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
+ MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
+ MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
+ MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
+ MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
+ MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
+ MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
+ MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
+ MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
+ MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
+ MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
+ MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
+ MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
+
+ MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
+ MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
+ MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
+ MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
+ MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
+ MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
+ MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
+ MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
+ MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
+ MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
+ MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
+ MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
+ MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
+ MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
+ MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
+ MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
+
+ MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
+ MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
+ MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
+ MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
+ MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
+ MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
+ MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
+ MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
+ MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
+ MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
+ MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
+ MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
+ MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
+ MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
+ MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
+ MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
+
+ MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
+ MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
+ MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
+ MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
+ MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
+ MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
+ MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
+ MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
+ MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
+ MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
+ MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
+ MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
+ MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
+ MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
+ MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
+ MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
+
+ buf[0] += a;
+ buf[1] += b;
+ buf[2] += c;
+ buf[3] += d;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * md5crypt based on lib/md5crypt.c from Linux shadow package.
+ * adapted by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> in June 2004
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
+ * <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
+ * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
+ * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "md5.h"
+
+static unsigned char itoa64[] = /* 0 ... 63 => ascii - 64 */
+ "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+
+static void
+to64(char *s, unsigned int v, int n)
+{
+ while (--n >= 0)
+ {
+ *s++ = itoa64[v&0x3f];
+ v >>= 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static char *
+libshadow_md5_crypt(const char *pw, const char *salt)
+{
+ static char *magic = "$1$"; /*
+ * This string is magic for
+ * this algorithm. Having
+ * it this way, we can get
+ * get better later on
+ */
+ static char passwd[120], *p;
+ static const char *sp,*ep;
+ unsigned char final[16];
+ int sl,pl,i,j;
+ struct MD5Context ctx,ctx1;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ /* Refine the Salt first */
+ sp = salt;
+
+ /* If it starts with the magic string, then skip that */
+ if(!strncmp(sp,magic,strlen(magic)))
+ sp += strlen(magic);
+
+ /* It stops at the first '$', max 8 chars */
+ for(ep=sp;*ep && *ep != '$' && ep < (sp+8);ep++)
+ continue;
+
+ /* get the length of the true salt */
+ sl = ep - sp;
+
+ MD5Init(&ctx);
+
+ /* The password first, since that is what is most unknown */
+ MD5Update(&ctx,pw,strlen(pw));
+
+ /* Then our magic string */
+ MD5Update(&ctx,magic,strlen(magic));
+
+ /* Then the raw salt */
+ MD5Update(&ctx,sp,sl);
+
+ /* Then just as many characters of the MD5(pw,salt,pw) */
+ MD5Init(&ctx1);
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,sp,sl);
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
+ MD5Final(final,&ctx1);
+ for(pl = strlen(pw); pl > 0; pl -= 16)
+ MD5Update(&ctx,final,pl>16 ? 16 : pl);
+
+ /* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
+ memset(final,0,sizeof final);
+
+ /* Then something really weird... */
+ for (j=0,i = strlen(pw); i ; i >>= 1)
+ if(i&1)
+ MD5Update(&ctx, final+j, 1);
+ else
+ MD5Update(&ctx, pw+j, 1);
+
+ /* Now make the output string */
+ strcpy(passwd,magic);
+ strncat(passwd,sp,sl);
+ strcat(passwd,"$");
+
+ MD5Final(final,&ctx);
+
+ /*
+ * and now, just to make sure things don't run too fast
+ * On a 60 Mhz Pentium this takes 34 msec, so you would
+ * need 30 seconds to build a 1000 entry dictionary...
+ */
+ for(i=0;i<1000;i++) {
+ MD5Init(&ctx1);
+ if(i & 1)
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
+ else
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,final,16);
+
+ if(i % 3)
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,sp,sl);
+
+ if(i % 7)
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
+
+ if(i & 1)
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,final,16);
+ else
+ MD5Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
+ MD5Final(final,&ctx1);
+ }
+
+ p = passwd + strlen(passwd);
+
+ l = (final[ 0]<<16) | (final[ 6]<<8) | final[12]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
+ l = (final[ 1]<<16) | (final[ 7]<<8) | final[13]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
+ l = (final[ 2]<<16) | (final[ 8]<<8) | final[14]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
+ l = (final[ 3]<<16) | (final[ 9]<<8) | final[15]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
+ l = (final[ 4]<<16) | (final[10]<<8) | final[ 5]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
+ l = final[11] ; to64(p,l,2); p += 2;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
+ memset(final,0,sizeof final);
+
+ return passwd;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ char pass[256], salt[10], rand[8];
+ int fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+ int n;
+ if (fd < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unable to open /dev/urandom: %m\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ while (fgets(pass, sizeof(pass), stdin))
+ {
+ char *c = strchr(pass, '\n');
+ if (c)
+ *c = 0;
+ if (read(fd, rand, sizeof(rand)) != sizeof(rand))
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error reading /dev/urandom: %m\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ for (n=0; n<2; n++)
+ to64(salt+4*n, *(uint32 *)(rand+4*n), 4);
+ salt[8] = 0;
+ printf("%s\n", libshadow_md5_crypt(pass, salt));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}