X-Git-Url: http://mj.ucw.cz/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ucw%2Fstring.h;h=2583a3574434ec7222c7caf0fc970f8bd7e1b04a;hb=bfca2c42bc0e749f8611339568be502f22ac5e9c;hp=935da33b7c3f2f5f21f3bcfa0f0237608d321573;hpb=c53020c26307aaae5d519ae2f90ea6dbd8911c39;p=libucw.git diff --git a/ucw/string.h b/ucw/string.h index 935da33b..2583a357 100644 --- a/ucw/string.h +++ b/ucw/string.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ * UCW Library -- String Routines * * (c) 2006 Pavel Charvat - * (c) 2007--2008 Martin Mares + * (c) 2007--2011 Martin Mares * * This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms * of the GNU Lesser General Public License. @@ -17,29 +17,100 @@ uns strnlen(const char *str, uns n); #endif +/** + * Format a set of flag bits. When the i-th bit of @flags is 1, + * set the i-th character of @dest to @fmt[i], otherwise to '-'. + **/ char *str_format_flags(char *dest, const char *fmt, uns flags); + +/** Counts occurrences of @chr in @str. **/ uns str_count_char(const char *str, uns chr); /* str-esc.c */ +/** + * Decode a string with backslash escape sequences as in C99 strings. + * It is safe to pass @dest equal to @src. + **/ char *str_unesc(char *dest, const char *src); /* str-split.c */ +/** + * Split @str to at most @max fields separated by @sep. Occurrences of the + * separator are rewritten to string terminators, @rec[i] is set to point + * to the i-th field. The total number of fields is returned. + * + * When there are more than @max fields in @str, the first @max fields + * are processed and -1 is returned. + **/ int str_sepsplit(char *str, uns sep, char **rec, uns max); + +/** + * Split @str to words separated by white-space characters. The spaces + * are replaced by string terminators, @rec[i] is set to point to the + * i-th field. The total number of fields is returned. + * + * When there are more than @max fields in @str, the first @max fields + * are processed and -1 is returned. + * + * Fields surrounded by double quotes are also recognized. They can contain + * spaces, but no mechanism for escaping embedded quotes is defined. + **/ int str_wordsplit(char *str, char **rec, uns max); /* str-(i)match.c: Matching of shell patterns */ +/** + * Test whether the string @str matches the shell-like pattern @patt. Only + * "*" and "?" meta-characters are supported. + **/ int str_match_pattern(const char *patt, const char *str); + +/** A case-insensitive version of @str_match_pattern(). **/ int str_match_pattern_nocase(const char *patt, const char *str); /* str-hex.c */ +/** + * Create a hexdump of a memory block of @bytes bytes starting at @src. + * The @flags contain an optional separator of bytes (0 if bytes should + * not be separated), possibly OR-ed with `MEM_TO_HEX_UPCASE` when upper-case + * characters should be used. + **/ void mem_to_hex(char *dest, const byte *src, uns bytes, uns flags); + +/** + * An inverse function to @mem_to_hex(). Takes a hexdump of at most @max_bytes + * bytes and stores the bytes to a buffer starting at @dest. Returns a pointer + * at the first character after the dump. + **/ const char *hex_to_mem(byte *dest, const char *src, uns max_bytes, uns flags); // Bottom 8 bits of flags are an optional separator of bytes, the rest is: #define MEM_TO_HEX_UPCASE 0x100 +/* str-fix.c */ + +int str_has_prefix(char *str, char *prefix); /** Tests if @str starts with @prefix. **/ +int str_has_suffix(char *str, char *suffix); /** Tests if @str ends with @suffix. **/ + +/** + * Let @str and @prefix be hierarchical names with components separated by + * a character @sep. Returns true if @str starts with @prefix, respecting + * component boundaries. + * + * For example, when @sep is '/' and @str is "/usr/local/bin", then: + * + * - "/usr/local" is a prefix + * - "/usr/local/" is a prefix, too + * - "/usr/loc" is not, + * - "/usr/local/bin" is a prefix, + * - "/usr/local/bin/" is not, + * - "/" is a prefix, + * - "" is a prefix. + **/ +int str_hier_prefix(char *str, char *prefix, uns sep); +int str_hier_suffix(char *str, char *suffix, uns sep); /** Like @str_hier_prefix(), but for suffixes. **/ + #endif