X-Git-Url: http://mj.ucw.cz/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ucw%2Ffastbuf.h;h=99a9dd47285f04f5adb0c458370ced1c359a2dff;hb=4e2835850dfa4d869e470017d921f4d36293b111;hp=41f339eef813e5ed7f51e09a81248ed8eb9552f9;hpb=f20ecabf44f24743a1383f2ae2148adb660aa8f5;p=libucw.git diff --git a/ucw/fastbuf.h b/ucw/fastbuf.h index 41f339ee..99a9dd47 100644 --- a/ucw/fastbuf.h +++ b/ucw/fastbuf.h @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ /* * UCW Library -- Fast Buffered I/O * - * (c) 1997--2008 Martin Mares + * (c) 1997--2011 Martin Mares * (c) 2004 Robert Spalek + * (c) 2014 Pavel Charvat * * This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms * of the GNU Lesser General Public License. @@ -14,6 +15,78 @@ #include #include +#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_CLEAN_ABI +#define bbcopy_slow ucw_bbcopy_slow +#define bclose ucw_bclose +#define bclose_file_helper ucw_bclose_file_helper +#define bconfig ucw_bconfig +#define beof_slow ucw_beof_slow +#define bfdopen ucw_bfdopen +#define bfdopen_internal ucw_bfdopen_internal +#define bfdopen_shared ucw_bfdopen_shared +#define bfilesize ucw_bfilesize +#define bfilesync ucw_bfilesync +#define bfix_tmp_file ucw_bfix_tmp_file +#define bflush ucw_bflush +#define bfmmopen_internal ucw_bfmmopen_internal +#define bgetc_slow ucw_bgetc_slow +#define bgets ucw_bgets +#define bgets0 ucw_bgets0 +#define bgets_bb ucw_bgets_bb +#define bgets_mp ucw_bgets_mp +#define bgets_nodie ucw_bgets_nodie +#define bgets_stk_init ucw_bgets_stk_init +#define bgets_stk_step ucw_bgets_stk_step +#define bopen ucw_bopen +#define bopen_fd_name ucw_bopen_fd_name +#define bopen_file ucw_bopen_file +#define bopen_file_try ucw_bopen_file_try +#define bopen_limited_fd ucw_bopen_limited_fd +#define bopen_tmp ucw_bopen_tmp +#define bopen_tmp_file ucw_bopen_tmp_file +#define bopen_try ucw_bopen_try +#define bpeekc_slow ucw_bpeekc_slow +#define bprintf ucw_bprintf +#define bputc_slow ucw_bputc_slow +#define bread_slow ucw_bread_slow +#define brefill ucw_brefill +#define brewind ucw_brewind +#define bseek ucw_bseek +#define bsetpos ucw_bsetpos +#define bskip_slow ucw_bskip_slow +#define bspout ucw_bspout +#define bthrow ucw_bthrow +#define bwrite_slow ucw_bwrite_slow +#define fb_tie ucw_fb_tie +#define fbatomic_internal_write ucw_fbatomic_internal_write +#define fbatomic_open ucw_fbatomic_open +#define fbbuf_init_read ucw_fbbuf_init_read +#define fbbuf_init_write ucw_fbbuf_init_write +#define fbdir_cheat ucw_fbdir_cheat +#define fbdir_open_fd_internal ucw_fbdir_open_fd_internal +#define fbgrow_create ucw_fbgrow_create +#define fbgrow_create_mp ucw_fbgrow_create_mp +#define fbgrow_get_buf ucw_fbgrow_get_buf +#define fbgrow_reset ucw_fbgrow_reset +#define fbgrow_rewind ucw_fbgrow_rewind +#define fbmem_clone_read ucw_fbmem_clone_read +#define fbmem_create ucw_fbmem_create +#define fbmulti_append ucw_fbmulti_append +#define fbmulti_create ucw_fbmulti_create +#define fbmulti_remove ucw_fbmulti_remove +#define fbnull_open ucw_fbnull_open +#define fbnull_start ucw_fbnull_start +#define fbnull_test ucw_fbnull_test +#define fbpar_cf ucw_fbpar_cf +#define fbpar_def ucw_fbpar_def +#define fbpool_end ucw_fbpool_end +#define fbpool_init ucw_fbpool_init +#define fbpool_start ucw_fbpool_start +#define open_tmp ucw_open_tmp +#define temp_file_name ucw_temp_file_name +#define vbprintf ucw_vbprintf +#endif + /*** * === Internal structure [[internal]] * @@ -38,7 +111,7 @@ * ^ ^ ^ ^ * buffer <= bstop (BE pos) <= bptr (FE pos) <= bufend * - * * This schema describes a fastbuf after its initialization or bflush(). + * * This schema describes a fastbuf after its initialization or @bflush(). * * There is no cached data and we are ready for any read or write operation * (well, only if the back-end supports it). * * The interval `[bptr, bufend]` can be used by front-ends @@ -101,6 +174,7 @@ * * - Initialization: * * out: `buffer <= bstop <= bptr <= bufend` (flushed). + * * @fb_tie() should be called on the newly created fastbuf. * * - `refill`: * * in: `buffer <= bstop <= bptr <= bufend` (reading or flushed). @@ -128,7 +202,6 @@ * for how it works. **/ struct fastbuf { - byte is_fastbuf[0]; /* Dummy field for checking of type casts */ byte *bptr, *bstop; /* State of the buffer */ byte *buffer, *bufend; /* Start and end of the buffer */ char *name; /* File name (used for error messages) */ @@ -143,8 +216,6 @@ struct fastbuf { struct resource *res; /* The fastbuf can be tied to a resource pool */ }; -void fb_tie(struct fastbuf *b); /* Tie fastbuf to a resource if there is an active pool */ - /** * Fastbuf flags */ @@ -153,13 +224,14 @@ enum fb_flags { FB_DIE_ON_EOF = 0x2, /* Most of read operations throw "fb.eof" on EOF */ }; +/** Tie a fastbuf to a resource in the current resource pool. Returns the pointer to the same fastbuf. **/ +struct fastbuf *fb_tie(struct fastbuf *b); /* Tie fastbuf to a resource if there is an active pool */ + /*** * === Fastbuf on files [[fbparam]] * * If you want to use fastbufs to access files, you can choose one of several * back-ends and set their parameters. - * - * All file fastbufs are tied to resources automatically. ***/ /** @@ -195,10 +267,10 @@ extern struct fb_params fbpar_def; /** The default `fb_params` **/ * Use @params to select the fastbuf back-end and its parameters or * pass NULL if you are fine with defaults. * - * Dies if the file does not exist. + * Raises `ucw.fb.open` if the file does not exist. **/ struct fastbuf *bopen_file(const char *name, int mode, struct fb_params *params); -struct fastbuf *bopen_file_try(const char *name, int mode, struct fb_params *params); /** Like bopen_file(), but returns NULL on failure. **/ +struct fastbuf *bopen_file_try(const char *name, int mode, struct fb_params *params); /** Like @bopen_file(), but returns NULL on failure. **/ /** * Opens a temporary file. @@ -306,8 +378,6 @@ void bclose_file_helper(struct fastbuf *f, int fd, int is_temp_file); * * The `fblim` back-end reads from a file handle, but at most a given * number of bytes. This is frequently used for reading from sockets. - * - * All such fastbufs are tied to resources automatically. ***/ struct fastbuf *bopen_limited_fd(int fd, uns bufsize, uns limit); /** Create a fastbuf which reads at most @limit bytes from @fd. **/ @@ -322,8 +392,6 @@ struct fastbuf *bopen_limited_fd(int fd, uns bufsize, uns limit); /** Create a f * First, you use @fbmem_create() to create the stream and the fastbuf * used for writing to it. Then you can call @fbmem_clone_read() to get * an arbitrary number of fastbuf for reading from the stream. - * - * All in-memory fastbufs are tied to resources automatically. ***/ struct fastbuf *fbmem_create(uns blocksize); /** Create stream and return its writing fastbuf. **/ @@ -353,7 +421,7 @@ void fbbuf_init_read(struct fastbuf *f, byte *buffer, uns size, uns can_overwrit /** * Creates a write-only fastbuf which writes into a provided memory buffer. * The fastbuf structure is allocated by the caller and pointed to by @f. - * An attempt to write behind the end of the buffer dies. + * An attempt to write behind the end of the buffer causes the `ucw.fb.write` exception. * * Data are written directly into the buffer, so it is not necessary to call @bflush() * at any moment. @@ -376,8 +444,6 @@ static inline uns fbbuf_count_written(struct fastbuf *f) /** Calculates, how man * size and it is expanded to accomodate all data. * * At every moment, you can use `fastbuf->buffer` to gain access to the stream. - * - * All fastbufs of this type are tied to resources automatically. ***/ struct mempool; @@ -387,6 +453,13 @@ struct fastbuf *fbgrow_create_mp(struct mempool *mp, unsigned basic_size); /** C void fbgrow_reset(struct fastbuf *b); /** Reset stream and prepare for writing. **/ void fbgrow_rewind(struct fastbuf *b); /** Prepare for reading (of already written data). **/ +/** + * Can be used in any state of @b (for example when writing or after + * @fbgrow_rewind()) to return the pointer to internal buffer and its length in + * bytes. The returned buffer can be invalidated by further requests. + **/ +uns fbgrow_get_buf(struct fastbuf *b, byte **buf); + /*** * === Fastbuf on memory pools [[fbpool]] * @@ -401,7 +474,7 @@ struct fbpool { /** Structure for fastbufs & mempools. **/ /** * Initialize a new `fbpool`. The structure is allocated by the caller, - * so bclose() should not be called and no resource tying takes place. + * so @bclose() should not be called and no resource tying takes place. **/ void fbpool_init(struct fbpool *fb); /** Initialize a new mempool fastbuf. **/ /** @@ -436,8 +509,6 @@ void *fbpool_end(struct fbpool *fb); * * Please note that initialization of the clones is not thread-safe, * so you have to serialize it yourself. - * - * The atomic fastbufs are tied to resources automatically. ***/ struct fb_atomic { @@ -446,7 +517,6 @@ struct fb_atomic { byte *expected_max_bptr; uns slack_size; }; -#define FB_ATOMIC(f) ((struct fb_atomic *)(f)->is_fastbuf) /** * Open an atomic fastbuf. @@ -476,6 +546,72 @@ static inline void fbatomic_commit(struct fastbuf *b) fbatomic_internal_write(b); } +/*** === Null fastbufs ***/ + +/** + * Creates a new "/dev/null"-like fastbuf. + * Any read attempt returns an EOF, any write attempt is silently ignored. + **/ +struct fastbuf *fbnull_open(uns bufsize); + +/** + * Can be used by any back-end to switch it to the null mode. + * You need to provide at least one byte long buffer for writing. + **/ +void fbnull_start(struct fastbuf *b, byte *buf, uns bufsize); + +/** + * Checks whether a fastbuf has been switched to the null mode. + **/ +bool fbnull_test(struct fastbuf *b); + +/*** + * === Fastbufs atop other fastbufs [[fbmulti]] + * + * Imagine some code which does massive string processing. It takes an input + * buffer, writes a part of it into an output buffer, then some other string + * and then the remaining part of the input buffer. Or anything else where you + * copy all the data at each stage of the complicated process. + * + * This backend takes multiple fastbufs and concatenates them formally into + * one. You may then read them consecutively as they were one fastbuf at all. + * + * This backend is read-only. + * + * This backend is seekable iff all of the supplied fastbufs are seekable. + * + * You aren't allowed to do anything with the underlying buffers while these + * are connected into fbmulti. + * + * The fbmulti is inited by @fbmulti_create(). It returns an empty fbmulti. + * Then you call @fbmulti_append() for each fbmulti. + * + * If @bclose() is called on fbmulti, all the underlying buffers get closed + * recursively. + * + * If you want to keep an underlying fastbuf open after @bclose, just remove it + * by @fbmulti_remove where the second parameter is a pointer to the removed + * fastbuf. If you pass NULL, all the underlying fastbufs are removed. + * + * After @fbmulti_remove, the state of the fbmulti is undefined. The only allowed + * operation is either another @fbmulti_remove or @bclose on the fbmulti. + ***/ + +/** + * Create an empty fbmulti + **/ +struct fastbuf *fbmulti_create(void); + +/** + * Append a fb to fbmulti + **/ +void fbmulti_append(struct fastbuf *f, struct fastbuf *fb); + +/** + * Remove a fb from fbmulti + **/ +void fbmulti_remove(struct fastbuf *f, struct fastbuf *fb); + /*** === Configuring stream parameters [[bconfig]] ***/ enum bconfig_type { /** Parameters that could be configured. **/ @@ -569,7 +705,7 @@ static inline uns bread(struct fastbuf *f, void *b, uns l) /** * Reads exactly @l bytes of data into @b. * If at the end of file, it returns 0. - * If there are data, but less than @l, it dies. + * If there are data, but less than @l, it raises `ucw.fb.eof`. */ static inline uns breadb(struct fastbuf *f, void *b, uns l) { @@ -598,7 +734,7 @@ static inline void bwrite(struct fastbuf *f, const void *b, uns l) /** Writes bu /** * Reads a line into @b and strips trailing `\n`. * Returns pointer to the terminating 0 or NULL on `EOF`. - * Dies if the line is longer than @l. + * Raises `ucw.fb.toolong` if the line is longer than @l. **/ char *bgets(struct fastbuf *f, char *b, uns l); char *bgets0(struct fastbuf *f, char *b, uns l); /** The same as @bgets(), but for 0-terminated strings. **/ @@ -612,7 +748,7 @@ struct mempool; struct bb_t; /** * Read a string, strip the trailing `\n` and store it into growing buffer @b. - * Dies if the line is longer than @limit. + * Raises `ucw.fb.toolong` if the line is longer than @limit. **/ uns bgets_bb(struct fastbuf *f, struct bb_t *b, uns limit); /**