X-Git-Url: http://mj.ucw.cz/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ucw%2Fclists.h;h=7148ff1fb3ea0d36b2971f6297ce21c5e807d665;hb=c18ab57cb2da67f47b74a00cdc3bff6c80c803cb;hp=921b7dc571ff4290717b3b09c5a4f449bf174caf;hpb=031256ad2e123eec58521f8e3eb9496c197641d2;p=libucw.git diff --git a/ucw/clists.h b/ucw/clists.h index 921b7dc5..7148ff1f 100644 --- a/ucw/clists.h +++ b/ucw/clists.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * UCW Library -- Circular Linked Lists * - * (c) 2003--2007 Martin Mares + * (c) 2003--2010 Martin Mares * * This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms * of the GNU Lesser General Public License. @@ -10,46 +10,98 @@ #ifndef _UCW_CLISTS_H #define _UCW_CLISTS_H +/** + * Common header for list nodes. + **/ typedef struct cnode { struct cnode *next, *prev; } cnode; +/** + * Circular doubly linked list. + **/ typedef struct clist { struct cnode head; } clist; +/** + * Initialize a new circular linked list. Must be called before any other function. + **/ +static inline void clist_init(clist *l) +{ + cnode *head = &l->head; + head->next = head->prev = head; +} + +/** + * Return the first node on @l or NULL if @l is empty. + **/ static inline void *clist_head(clist *l) { return (l->head.next != &l->head) ? l->head.next : NULL; } +/** + * Return the last node on @l or NULL if @l is empty. + **/ static inline void *clist_tail(clist *l) { return (l->head.prev != &l->head) ? l->head.prev : NULL; } +/** + * Find the next node to @n or NULL if @n is the last one. + **/ static inline void *clist_next(clist *l, cnode *n) { return (n->next != &l->head) ? (void *) n->next : NULL; } +/** + * Find the previous node to @n or NULL if @n is the first one. + **/ static inline void *clist_prev(clist *l, cnode *n) { return (n->prev != &l->head) ? (void *) n->prev : NULL; } +/** + * Return a non-zero value iff @l is empty. + **/ static inline int clist_empty(clist *l) { return (l->head.next == &l->head); } +/** + * Loop over all nodes in the @list and perform the next C statement on them. The current node is stored in @n which must be defined before as pointer to any type. + * The list should not be changed during this loop command. + **/ #define CLIST_WALK(n,list) for(n=(void*)(list).head.next; (cnode*)(n) != &(list).head; n=(void*)((cnode*)(n))->next) + +/** + * Same as @CLIST_WALK(), but allows removal of the current node. This macro requires one more variable to store some temporary pointers. + **/ #define CLIST_WALK_DELSAFE(n,list,tmp) for(n=(void*)(list).head.next; tmp=(void*)((cnode*)(n))->next, (cnode*)(n) != &(list).head; n=(void*)tmp) + +/** + * Same as @CLIST_WALK(), but it defines the variable for the current node in place. @type should be a pointer type. + **/ #define CLIST_FOR_EACH(type,n,list) for(type n=(void*)(list).head.next; (cnode*)(n) != &(list).head; n=(void*)((cnode*)(n))->next) + +/** + * Same as @CLIST_WALK_DELSAFE(), but it defines the variable for the current node in place. @type should be a pointer type. The temporary variable must be still known before. + **/ #define CLIST_FOR_EACH_DELSAFE(type,n,list,tmp) for(type n=(void*)(list).head.next; tmp=(void*)((cnode*)(n))->next, (cnode*)(n) != &(list).head; n=(void*)tmp) +/** + * Reversed version of @CLIST_FOR_EACH(). + **/ #define CLIST_FOR_EACH_BACKWARDS(type,n,list) for(type n=(void*)(list).head.prev; (cnode*)(n) != &(list).head; n=(void*)((cnode*)(n))->prev) +/** + * Insert a new node just after the node @after. To insert at the head of the list, use @clist_add_head() instead. + **/ static inline void clist_insert_after(cnode *what, cnode *after) { cnode *before = after->next; @@ -59,6 +111,9 @@ static inline void clist_insert_after(cnode *what, cnode *after) after->next = what; } +/** + * Insert a new node just before the node @before. To insert at the tail of the list, use @clist_add_tail() instead. + **/ static inline void clist_insert_before(cnode *what, cnode *before) { cnode *after = before->prev; @@ -68,16 +123,25 @@ static inline void clist_insert_before(cnode *what, cnode *before) after->next = what; } -static inline void clist_add_tail(clist *l, cnode *n) +/** + * Insert a new node in front of all other nodes. + **/ +static inline void clist_add_head(clist *l, cnode *n) { - clist_insert_before(n, &l->head); + clist_insert_after(n, &l->head); } -static inline void clist_add_head(clist *l, cnode *n) +/** + * Insert a new node after all other nodes. + **/ +static inline void clist_add_tail(clist *l, cnode *n) { - clist_insert_after(n, &l->head); + clist_insert_before(n, &l->head); } +/** + * Remove node @n. + **/ static inline void clist_remove(cnode *n) { cnode *before = n->prev; @@ -86,6 +150,9 @@ static inline void clist_remove(cnode *n) after->prev = before; } +/** + * Remove the first node in @l, if it exists. Return the pointer to that node or NULL. + **/ static inline void *clist_remove_head(clist *l) { cnode *n = clist_head(l); @@ -94,6 +161,9 @@ static inline void *clist_remove_head(clist *l) return n; } +/** + * Remove the last node in @l, if it exists. Return the pointer to that node or NULL. + **/ static inline void *clist_remove_tail(clist *l) { cnode *n = clist_tail(l); @@ -102,12 +172,10 @@ static inline void *clist_remove_tail(clist *l) return n; } -static inline void clist_init(clist *l) -{ - cnode *head = &l->head; - head->next = head->prev = head; -} - +/** + * Merge two lists by inserting the list @what just after the node @after in a different list. + * The first list is then cleared. + **/ static inline void clist_insert_list_after(clist *what, cnode *after) { if (!clist_empty(what)) @@ -121,6 +189,20 @@ static inline void clist_insert_list_after(clist *what, cnode *after) } } +/** + * Move all items from a source list to a destination list. The source list + * becomes empty, the original contents of the destination list are destroyed. + **/ +static inline void clist_move(clist *to, clist *from) +{ + clist_init(to); + clist_insert_list_after(from, &to->head); + clist_init(from); +} + +/** + * Compute the number of nodes in @l. Beware of linear time complexity. + **/ static inline uns clist_size(clist *l) { uns i = 0; @@ -129,4 +211,50 @@ static inline uns clist_size(clist *l) return i; } +/** + * Remove a node @n and mark it as unlinked by setting the previous and next pointers to NULL. + **/ +static inline void clist_unlink(cnode *n) +{ + clist_remove(n); + n->prev = n->next = NULL; +} + +/** + * Remove the first node on @l and mark it as unlinked. + * Return the pointer to that node or NULL. + **/ +static inline void *clist_unlink_head(clist *l) +{ + cnode *n = clist_head(l); + if (n) + clist_unlink(n); + return n; +} + +/** + * Remove the last node on @l and mark it as unlinked. + * Return the pointer to that node or NULL. + **/ +static inline void *clist_unlink_tail(clist *l) +{ + cnode *n = clist_tail(l); + if (n) + clist_unlink(n); + return n; +} + +/** + * Check if a node is linked a list. Unlinked nodes are recognized by having their + * previous and next pointers equal to NULL. Returns 0 or 1. + * + * Nodes initialized to all zeroes are unlinked, inserting a node anywhere in a list + * makes it linked. Normal removal functions like clist_remove() do not mark nodes + * as unlinked, you need to call clist_unlink() instead. + **/ +static inline int clist_is_linked(cnode *n) +{ + return !!n->next; +} + #endif