X-Git-Url: http://mj.ucw.cz/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Fmempool.c;h=658f53845a99b73605d1fc6a3475318e82793056;hb=5635c7575119dffacda891b3f59bf3d2b839e455;hp=fffbbd299651f95022e15d8bae4836c45753eb8b;hpb=a3da5079c1c4d0bd98f78b7dcc18634579837057;p=libucw.git diff --git a/lib/mempool.c b/lib/mempool.c index fffbbd29..658f5384 100644 --- a/lib/mempool.c +++ b/lib/mempool.c @@ -2,109 +2,490 @@ * UCW Library -- Memory Pools (One-Time Allocation) * * (c) 1997--2001 Martin Mares + * (c) 2007 Pavel Charvat * * This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms * of the GNU Lesser General Public License. */ +#undef LOCAL_DEBUG + #include "lib/lib.h" #include "lib/mempool.h" #include -struct memchunk { - struct memchunk *next; - byte data[0]; +#define MP_CHUNK_TAIL ALIGN_TO(sizeof(struct mempool_chunk), CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN) +#define MP_SIZE_MAX (~0U - MP_CHUNK_TAIL - CPU_PAGE_SIZE) + +struct mempool_chunk { + struct mempool_chunk *next; + uns size; }; +static uns +mp_align_size(uns size) +{ +#ifdef POOL_IS_MMAP + return ALIGN_TO(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL, CPU_PAGE_SIZE) - MP_CHUNK_TAIL; +#else + return ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); +#endif +} + +void +mp_init(struct mempool *pool, uns chunk_size) +{ + chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size)); + *pool = (struct mempool) { + .chunk_size = chunk_size, + .threshold = chunk_size >> 1, + .last_big = &pool->last_big }; +} + +static void * +mp_new_big_chunk(uns size) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + chunk = xmalloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) + size; + chunk->size = size; + return chunk; +} + +static void +mp_free_big_chunk(struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + xfree((void *)chunk - chunk->size); +} + +static void * +mp_new_chunk(uns size) +{ +#ifdef POOL_IS_MMAP + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + chunk = page_alloc(size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL) + size; + chunk->size = size; + return chunk; +#else + return mp_new_big_chunk(size); +#endif +} + +static void +mp_free_chunk(struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ +#ifdef POOL_IS_MMAP + page_free((void *)chunk - chunk->size, chunk->size + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); +#else + mp_free_big_chunk(chunk); +#endif +} + struct mempool * -mp_new(uns size) +mp_new(uns chunk_size) { - struct mempool *p = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mempool)); + chunk_size = mp_align_size(MAX(sizeof(struct mempool), chunk_size)); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk = mp_new_chunk(chunk_size); + struct mempool *pool = (void *)chunk - chunk_size; + DBG("Creating mempool %p with %u bytes long chunks", pool, chunk_size); + chunk->next = NULL; + *pool = (struct mempool) { + .state = { .free = { chunk_size - sizeof(*pool) }, .last = { chunk } }, + .chunk_size = chunk_size, + .threshold = chunk_size >> 1, + .last_big = &pool->last_big }; + return pool; +} - size -= sizeof(struct memchunk); - p->free = p->last = NULL; - p->first = p->current = p->first_large = NULL; - p->plast = &p->first; - p->chunk_size = size; - p->threshold = size / 3; - return p; +static void +mp_free_chain(struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + while (chunk) + { + struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next; + mp_free_chunk(chunk); + chunk = next; + } +} + +static void +mp_free_big_chain(struct mempool_chunk *chunk) +{ + while (chunk) + { + struct mempool_chunk *next = chunk->next; + mp_free_big_chunk(chunk); + chunk = next; + } } void -mp_delete(struct mempool *p) +mp_delete(struct mempool *pool) { - struct memchunk *c, *d; + DBG("Deleting mempool %p", pool); + mp_free_big_chain(pool->state.last[1]); + mp_free_chain(pool->unused); + mp_free_chain(pool->state.last[0]); // can contain the mempool structure +} - for(d=p->first; d; d = c) +void +mp_flush(struct mempool *pool) +{ + mp_free_big_chain(pool->state.last[1]); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next; + for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk && (void *)chunk - chunk->size != pool; chunk = next) { - c = d->next; - xfree(d); + next = chunk->next; + chunk->next = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk; } - for(d=p->first_large; d; d = c) + pool->state.last[0] = chunk; + pool->state.free[0] = chunk ? chunk->size - sizeof(*pool) : 0; + pool->state.last[1] = NULL; + pool->state.free[1] = 0; + pool->state.next = NULL; + pool->last_big = &pool->last_big; +} + +static void +mp_stats_chain(struct mempool_chunk *chunk, struct mempool_stats *stats, uns idx) +{ + while (chunk) { - c = d->next; - xfree(d); + stats->chain_size[idx] += chunk->size + sizeof(*chunk); + stats->chain_count[idx]++; + chunk = chunk->next; } - xfree(p); + stats->total_size += stats->chain_size[idx]; } void -mp_flush(struct mempool *p) +mp_stats(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_stats *stats) { - struct memchunk *c; + bzero(stats, sizeof(*stats)); + mp_stats_chain(pool->state.last[0], stats, 0); + mp_stats_chain(pool->state.last[1], stats, 1); + mp_stats_chain(pool->unused, stats, 2); +} - p->free = p->last = NULL; - p->current = p->first; - while (c = p->first_large) +void * +mp_alloc_internal(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk; + if (size <= pool->threshold) + { + pool->idx = 0; + if (pool->unused) + { + chunk = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk->next; + } + else + chunk = mp_new_chunk(pool->chunk_size); + chunk->next = pool->state.last[0]; + pool->state.last[0] = chunk; + pool->state.free[0] = pool->chunk_size - size; + return (void *)chunk - pool->chunk_size; + } + else if (likely(size <= MP_SIZE_MAX)) { - p->first_large = c->next; - xfree(c); + pool->idx = 1; + uns aligned = ALIGN_TO(size, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); + chunk = mp_new_big_chunk(aligned); + chunk->next = pool->state.last[1]; + pool->state.last[1] = chunk; + pool->state.free[1] = aligned - size; + return pool->last_big = (void *)chunk - aligned; } + else + die("Cannot allocate %u bytes from a mempool", size); +} + +void * +mp_alloc(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + return mp_alloc_fast(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_alloc_noalign(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + return mp_alloc_fast_noalign(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_alloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + void *ptr = mp_alloc_fast(pool, size); + bzero(ptr, size); + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_start_internal(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + void *ptr = mp_alloc_internal(pool, size); + pool->state.free[pool->idx] += size; + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_start(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + return mp_start_fast(pool, size); +} + +void * +mp_start_noalign(struct mempool *pool, uns size) +{ + return mp_start_fast_noalign(pool, size); } void * -mp_alloc(struct mempool *p, uns s) +mp_grow_internal(struct mempool *pool, uns size) { - if (s <= p->threshold) + if (unlikely(size > MP_SIZE_MAX)) + die("Cannot allocate %u bytes of memory", size); + uns avail = mp_avail(pool); + void *ptr = mp_ptr(pool); + if (pool->idx) { - byte *x = (byte *)(((uintptr_t) p->free + POOL_ALIGN - 1) & ~(uintptr_t)(POOL_ALIGN - 1)); - if (x + s > p->last) - { - struct memchunk *c; - - if (p->current) - { - /* Still have free chunks from previous incarnation */ - c = p->current; - p->current = c->next; - } - else - { - c = xmalloc(sizeof(struct memchunk) + p->chunk_size); - *p->plast = c; - p->plast = &c->next; - c->next = NULL; - } - x = c->data; - p->last = x + p->chunk_size; - } - p->free = x + s; - return x; + uns amortized = likely(avail <= MP_SIZE_MAX / 2) ? avail * 2 : MP_SIZE_MAX; + amortized = MAX(amortized, size); + amortized = ALIGN_TO(amortized, CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN); + struct mempool_chunk *chunk = pool->state.last[1], *next = chunk->next; + ptr = xrealloc(ptr, amortized + MP_CHUNK_TAIL); + chunk = ptr + amortized; + chunk->next = next; + chunk->size = amortized; + pool->state.last[1] = chunk; + pool->state.free[1] = amortized; + pool->last_big = ptr; + return ptr; } else { - struct memchunk *c = xmalloc(sizeof(struct memchunk) + s); - c->next = p->first_large; - p->first_large = c; - return c->data; + void *p = mp_start_internal(pool, size); + memcpy(p, ptr, avail); + return p; } } +uns +mp_open(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr) +{ + return mp_open_fast(pool, ptr); +} + +void * +mp_realloc(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, uns size) +{ + return mp_realloc_fast(pool, ptr, size); +} + void * -mp_alloc_zero(struct mempool *p, uns s) +mp_realloc_zero(struct mempool *pool, void *ptr, uns size) +{ + uns old_size = mp_open_fast(pool, ptr); + ptr = mp_grow(pool, size); + if (size > old_size) + bzero(ptr + old_size, size - old_size); + mp_end(pool, ptr + size); + return ptr; +} + +void * +mp_spread_internal(struct mempool *pool, void *p, uns size) +{ + void *old = mp_ptr(pool); + void *new = mp_grow_internal(pool, p-old+size); + return p-old+new; +} + +void +mp_restore(struct mempool *pool, struct mempool_state *state) +{ + struct mempool_chunk *chunk, *next; + struct mempool_state s = *state; + for (chunk = pool->state.last[0]; chunk != s.last[0]; chunk = next) + { + next = chunk->next; + chunk->next = pool->unused; + pool->unused = chunk; + } + for (chunk = pool->state.last[1]; chunk != s.last[1]; chunk = next) + { + next = chunk->next; + mp_free_big_chunk(chunk); + } + pool->state = s; + pool->last_big = &pool->last_big; +} + +struct mempool_state * +mp_push(struct mempool *pool) +{ + struct mempool_state state = pool->state; + struct mempool_state *p = mp_alloc_fast(pool, sizeof(*p)); + *p = state; + pool->state.next = p; + return p; +} + +void +mp_pop(struct mempool *pool) +{ + ASSERT(pool->state.next); + struct mempool_state state = pool->state; + mp_restore(pool, &state); +} + +#ifdef TEST + +#include "lib/getopt.h" +#include +#include +#include + +static void +fill(byte *ptr, uns len, uns magic) +{ + while (len--) + *ptr++ = (magic++ & 255); +} + +static void +check(byte *ptr, uns len, uns magic, uns align) { - void *x = mp_alloc(p, s); - bzero(x, s); - return x; + ASSERT(!((uintptr_t)ptr & (align - 1))); + while (len--) + if (*ptr++ != (magic++ & 255)) + ASSERT(0); } + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + srand(time(NULL)); + log_init(argv[0]); + cf_def_file = NULL; + if (cf_getopt(argc, argv, CF_SHORT_OPTS, CF_NO_LONG_OPTS, NULL) >= 0 || argc != optind) + die("Invalid usage"); + + uns max = 1000, n = 0, m = 0, can_realloc = 0; + void *ptr[max]; + struct mempool_state *state[max]; + uns len[max], num[max], align[max]; + struct mempool *mp = mp_new(128), mp_static; + + for (uns i = 0; i < 5000; i++) + { + for (uns j = 0; j < n; j++) + check(ptr[j], len[j], j, align[j]); +#if 0 + DBG("free_small=%u free_big=%u idx=%u chunk_size=%u last_big=%p", mp->state.free[0], mp->state.free[1], mp->idx, mp->chunk_size, mp->last_big); + for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[0]; ch; ch = ch->next) + DBG("small %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size); + for (struct mempool_chunk *ch = mp->state.last[1]; ch; ch = ch->next) + DBG("big %p %p %p %d", (byte *)ch - ch->size, ch, ch + 1, ch->size); +#endif + int r = random_max(100); + if ((r -= 1) < 0) + { + DBG("flush"); + mp_flush(mp); + n = m = 0; + } + else if ((r -= 1) < 0) + { + DBG("delete & new"); + mp_delete(mp); + if (random_max(2)) + mp = mp_new(random_max(0x1000) + 1); + else + mp = &mp_static, mp_init(mp, random_max(512) + 1); + n = m = 0; + } + else if (n < max && (r -= 30) < 0) + { + len[n] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("alloc(%u)", len[n]); + align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1; + ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_alloc_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_alloc_fast(mp, len[n]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]); + fill(ptr[n], len[n], n); + n++; + can_realloc = 1; + } + else if (n < max && (r -= 20) < 0) + { + len[n] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("start(%u)", len[n]); + align[n] = random_max(2) ? CPU_STRUCT_ALIGN : 1; + ptr[n] = (align[n] == 1) ? mp_start_fast_noalign(mp, len[n]) : mp_start_fast(mp, len[n]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[n]); + fill(ptr[n], len[n], n); + n++; + can_realloc = 1; + goto grow; + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 10) < 0) + { + if (mp_open(mp, ptr[n - 1]) != len[n - 1]) + ASSERT(0); +grow: + { + uns k = n - 1; + for (uns i = random_max(4); i--; ) + { + uns l = len[k]; + len[k] = random_max(0x2000); + DBG("grow(%u)", len[k]); + ptr[k] = mp_grow(mp, len[k]); + DBG(" -> (%p)", ptr[k]); + check(ptr[k], MIN(l, len[k]), k, align[k]); + fill(ptr[k], len[k], k); + } + mp_end(mp, ptr[k] + len[k]); + } + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 20) < 0) + { + uns i = n - 1, l = len[i]; + DBG("realloc(%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]); + ptr[i] = mp_realloc(mp, ptr[i], len[i] = random_max(0x2000)); + DBG(" -> (%p, %u)", ptr[i], len[i]); + check(ptr[i], MIN(len[i], l), i, align[i]); + fill(ptr[i], len[i], i); + } + else if (m < max && (r -= 5) < 0) + { + DBG("push(%u)", m); + num[m] = n; + state[m++] = mp_push(mp); + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (m && (r -= 2) < 0) + { + m--; + DBG("pop(%u)", m); + mp_pop(mp); + n = num[m]; + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (m && (r -= 1) < 0) + { + uns i = random_max(m); + DBG("restore(%u)", i); + mp_restore(mp, state[i]); + n = num[m = i]; + can_realloc = 0; + } + else if (can_realloc && n && (r -= 5) < 0) + ASSERT(mp_size(mp, ptr[n - 1]) == len[n - 1]); + } + + mp_delete(mp); + return 0; +} + +#endif