2 * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
3 * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest. This code was
4 * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
5 * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
7 * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
8 * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
9 * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
12 * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
13 * md5_context structure, pass it to md5_init, call md5_update as
14 * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call md5_final, which
15 * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
21 #include <string.h> /* for memcpy() */
23 #ifdef CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
24 #define byteReverse(buf, len) /* Nothing */
26 void byteReverse(byte *buf, uns longs);
29 * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines.
31 void byteReverse(byte *buf, uns longs)
35 t = (u32) ((uns) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
36 ((uns) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
44 * Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
45 * initialization constants.
47 void md5_init(md5_context *ctx)
49 ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
50 ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
51 ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
52 ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
59 * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
62 void md5_update(md5_context *ctx, const byte *buf, uns len)
69 if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((u32) len << 3)) < t)
70 ctx->bits[1]++; /* Carry from low to high */
71 ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
73 t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
75 /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
78 byte *p = (byte *) ctx->in + t;
86 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
87 md5_transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
91 /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
94 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
95 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
96 md5_transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
101 /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
103 memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
107 * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
108 * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
110 byte *md5_final(md5_context *ctx)
115 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
116 count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
118 /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80. This is safe since there is
119 always at least one byte free */
123 /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
124 count = 64 - 1 - count;
126 /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
128 /* Two lots of padding: Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
130 byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
131 md5_transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
133 /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
134 memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
136 /* Pad block to 56 bytes */
137 memset(p, 0, count - 8);
139 byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
141 /* Append length in bits and transform */
142 ((u32 *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0];
143 ((u32 *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1];
145 md5_transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
146 byteReverse((byte *) ctx->buf, 4);
147 return (byte *) ctx->buf;
150 /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
152 /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
153 #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
154 #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
155 #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
156 #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
158 /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
159 #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
160 ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<<s | w>>(32-s), w += x )
163 * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
164 * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data. MD5Update blocks
165 * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
167 void md5_transform(u32 buf[4], u32 const in[16])
176 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
177 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
178 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
179 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
180 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
181 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
182 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
183 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
184 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
185 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
186 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
187 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
188 MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
189 MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
190 MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
191 MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
193 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
194 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
195 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
196 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
197 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
198 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
199 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
200 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
201 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
202 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
203 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
204 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
205 MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
206 MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
207 MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
208 MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
210 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
211 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
212 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
213 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
214 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
215 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
216 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
217 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
218 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
219 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
220 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
221 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
222 MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
223 MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
224 MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
225 MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
227 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
228 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
229 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
230 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
231 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
232 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
233 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
234 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
235 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
236 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
237 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
238 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
239 MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
240 MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
241 MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
242 MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
250 void md5_hash_buffer(byte *outbuf, const byte *buffer, uns length)
254 md5_update(&c, buffer, length);
255 memcpy(outbuf, md5_final(&c), MD5_SIZE);