2 * The PCI Utilities -- Verify and prepare devices before margining
4 * Copyright (c) 2023 KNS Group LLC (YADRO)
6 * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL v2+.
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
13 static u16 special_hw[][4] =
14 // Vendor ID, Device ID, Revision ID, margin_hw
15 { { 0x8086, 0x347A, 0x4, MARGIN_ICE_LAKE_RC },
16 { 0xFFFF, 0, 0, MARGIN_HW_DEFAULT }
20 detect_unique_hw(struct pci_dev *dev)
22 u16 vendor = pci_read_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
23 u16 device = pci_read_word(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
24 u8 revision = pci_read_byte(dev, PCI_REVISION_ID);
26 for (int i = 0; special_hw[i][0] != 0xFFFF; i++)
28 if (vendor == special_hw[i][0] && device == special_hw[i][1] && revision == special_hw[i][2])
29 return special_hw[i][3];
31 return MARGIN_HW_DEFAULT;
35 margin_verify_link(struct pci_dev *down_port, struct pci_dev *up_port)
37 struct pci_cap *cap = pci_find_cap(down_port, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_CAP_NORMAL);
40 if ((pci_read_word(down_port, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA) & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SPEED) < 4)
42 if ((pci_read_word(down_port, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA) & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SPEED) > 5)
45 u8 down_type = pci_read_byte(down_port, PCI_HEADER_TYPE) & 0x7F;
46 u8 down_sec = pci_read_byte(down_port, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
48 = GET_REG_MASK(pci_read_word(down_port, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_FLAGS), PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE);
50 // Verify that devices are linked, down_port is Root Port or Downstream Port of Switch,
51 // up_port is Function 0 of a Device
52 if (!(down_sec == up_port->bus && down_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE
53 && (down_dir == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT || down_dir == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
54 && up_port->func == 0))
57 struct pci_cap *pm = pci_find_cap(up_port, PCI_CAP_ID_PM, PCI_CAP_NORMAL);
58 return pm && !(pci_read_word(up_port, pm->addr + PCI_PM_CTRL) & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK); // D0
62 margin_check_ready_bit(struct pci_dev *dev)
64 struct pci_cap *lmr = pci_find_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_LMR, PCI_CAP_EXTENDED);
65 return lmr && (pci_read_word(dev, lmr->addr + PCI_LMR_PORT_STS) & PCI_LMR_PORT_STS_READY);
68 /* Awaits device at 16 GT/s or higher */
69 static struct margin_dev
70 fill_dev_wrapper(struct pci_dev *dev)
72 struct pci_cap *cap = pci_find_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_CAP_NORMAL);
75 .lmr_cap_addr = pci_find_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_LMR, PCI_CAP_EXTENDED)->addr,
76 .width = GET_REG_MASK(pci_read_word(dev, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_WIDTH),
78 = (!!(pci_read_word(dev, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2) & PCI_EXP_LINKSTA2_RETIMER))
79 + (!!(pci_read_word(dev, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2) & PCI_EXP_LINKSTA2_2RETIMERS)),
80 .link_speed = (pci_read_word(dev, cap->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA) & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SPEED),
81 .hw = detect_unique_hw(dev) };
86 margin_fill_link(struct pci_dev *down_port, struct pci_dev *up_port, struct margin_link *wrappers)
88 if (!margin_verify_link(down_port, up_port))
90 wrappers->down_port = fill_dev_wrapper(down_port);
91 wrappers->up_port = fill_dev_wrapper(up_port);
95 /* Disable ASPM, set Hardware Autonomous Speed/Width Disable bits */
97 margin_prep_dev(struct margin_dev *dev)
99 struct pci_cap *pcie = pci_find_cap(dev->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_CAP_NORMAL);
103 u16 lnk_ctl = pci_read_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
104 dev->aspm = lnk_ctl & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM;
105 dev->hawd = !!(lnk_ctl & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HWAUTWD);
106 lnk_ctl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM;
107 pci_write_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctl);
108 if (pci_read_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL) & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM)
111 lnk_ctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HWAUTWD;
112 pci_write_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctl);
114 u16 lnk_ctl2 = pci_read_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2);
115 dev->hasd = !!(lnk_ctl2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_SPEED_DIS);
116 lnk_ctl2 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_SPEED_DIS;
117 pci_write_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, lnk_ctl2);
122 /* Restore Device ASPM, Hardware Autonomous Speed/Width settings */
124 margin_restore_dev(struct margin_dev *dev)
126 struct pci_cap *pcie = pci_find_cap(dev->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP, PCI_CAP_NORMAL);
130 u16 lnk_ctl = pci_read_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
131 lnk_ctl = SET_REG_MASK(lnk_ctl, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPM, dev->aspm);
132 lnk_ctl = SET_REG_MASK(lnk_ctl, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_HWAUTWD, dev->hawd);
133 pci_write_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctl);
135 u16 lnk_ctl2 = pci_read_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2);
136 lnk_ctl2 = SET_REG_MASK(lnk_ctl2, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_SPEED_DIS, dev->hasd);
137 pci_write_word(dev->dev, pcie->addr + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, lnk_ctl2);
141 margin_prep_link(struct margin_link *link)
145 if (!margin_prep_dev(&link->down_port))
147 if (!margin_prep_dev(&link->up_port))
149 margin_restore_dev(&link->down_port);
156 margin_restore_link(struct margin_link *link)
158 margin_restore_dev(&link->down_port);
159 margin_restore_dev(&link->up_port);