2 * $Id: i386-ports.c,v 1.1 1999/01/22 21:05:26 mj Exp $
4 * The PCI Library -- Direct Configuration access via i386 Ports
6 * Copyright (c) 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
8 * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
20 static int intel_iopl_set = -1;
25 if (intel_iopl_set < 0)
26 intel_iopl_set = (iopl(3) < 0) ? 0 : 1;
27 return intel_iopl_set;
31 conf12_init(struct pci_access *a)
33 if (!intel_setup_io())
34 a->error("You need to be root to have access to I/O ports.");
38 conf12_cleanup(struct pci_access * UNUSED a)
45 * Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some
46 * trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test
47 * whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking
48 * techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we
49 * attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS).
51 * This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy
52 * chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID.
56 intel_sanity_check(struct pci_access *a, struct pci_methods *m)
60 a->debug("...sanity check");
63 for(d.dev = 0; d.dev < 32; d.dev++)
66 if (m->read(&d, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, (byte *) &class, sizeof(class)) &&
67 (class == cpu_to_le16(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) || class == cpu_to_le16(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)) ||
68 m->read(&d, PCI_VENDOR_ID, (byte *) &vendor, sizeof(vendor)) &&
69 (vendor == cpu_to_le16(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) || vendor == cpu_to_le16(PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ)))
71 a->debug("...outside the Asylum at 0/%02x/0", d.dev);
75 a->debug("...insane");
80 * Configuration type 1
83 #define CONFIG_CMD(bus, device_fn, where) (0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where & ~3))
86 conf1_detect(struct pci_access *a)
91 if (!intel_setup_io())
93 a->debug("...no I/O permission");
98 outl (0x80000000, 0xCF8);
99 if (inl (0xCF8) == 0x80000000)
103 res = intel_sanity_check(a, &pm_intel_conf1);
108 conf1_read(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
110 int addr = 0xcfc + (pos&3);
111 outl(0x80000000 | ((d->bus & 0xff) << 16) | (PCI_DEVFN(d->dev, d->func) << 8) | (pos&~3), 0xcf8);
119 ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(inw(addr));
122 ((u32 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le32(inl(addr));
125 return pci_generic_block_read(d, pos, buf, len);
131 conf1_write(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
133 int addr = 0xcfc + (pos&3);
134 outl(0x80000000 | ((d->bus & 0xff) << 16) | (PCI_DEVFN(d->dev, d->func) << 8) | (pos&~3), 0xcf8);
142 outw(le16_to_cpu(((u16 *) buf)[0]), addr);
145 outl(le32_to_cpu(((u32 *) buf)[0]), addr);
148 return pci_generic_block_write(d, pos, buf, len);
154 * Configuration type 2. Obsolete and brain-damaged, but existing.
158 conf2_detect(struct pci_access *a)
160 if (!intel_setup_io())
162 a->debug("...no I/O permission");
166 /* This is ugly and tends to produce false positives. Beware. */
171 if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00)
172 return intel_sanity_check(a, &pm_intel_conf2);
178 conf2_read(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
180 int addr = 0xc000 | (d->dev << 8) | pos;
183 /* conf2 supports only 16 devices per bus */
185 outb((d->func << 1) | 0xf0, 0xcf8);
193 ((u16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(inw(addr));
196 ((u32 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le32(inl(addr));
200 return pci_generic_block_read(d, pos, buf, len);
207 conf2_write(struct pci_dev *d, int pos, byte *buf, int len)
209 int addr = 0xc000 | (d->dev << 8) | pos;
212 d->access->error("conf2_write: only first 16 devices exist.");
213 outb((d->func << 1) | 0xf0, 0xcf8);
221 outw(le16_to_cpu(* (u16 *) buf), addr);
224 outl(le32_to_cpu(* (u32 *) buf), addr);
228 return pci_generic_block_write(d, pos, buf, len);
234 struct pci_methods pm_intel_conf1 = {
241 pci_generic_fill_info,
245 NULL /* cleanup_dev */
248 struct pci_methods pm_intel_conf2 = {
255 pci_generic_fill_info,
259 NULL /* cleanup_dev */